Candidasa, Bali - Indonesia

The history of Candidasa is deeply connected to the ancient regency of Karangasem and the long legacy of Balinese royalty and spirituality. Although Candidasa, as a coastal tourist destination, is relatively new, its cultural roots run far into the spiritual heart of East Bali.

The name “Candidasa” is believed to be a modern adaptation. The area was once called Teluk Kehen, meaning Bay of Fire. Another interpretation suggests that it comes from the Balinese words Candi Dasa or Cilidasa, meaning “ten children” or referring to a fertility shrine. This name is linked to Pura Candidasa, an ancient temple located on a small hill overlooking the bay. The presence of this shrine indicates that the area has been spiritually important for centuries, long before international tourism arrived.

Historically, the Candidasa region was influenced by the Karangasem Kingdom, one of Bali’s most powerful royal dynasties. Evidence of this royal past still stands today through iconic landmarks such as Tirta Gangga and Taman Ujung, the famous water palaces built by the last Raja of Karangasem. For generations, the local community lived a traditional life centered around agriculture and fishing, far removed from the busier parts of southern Bali.

The modern story of Candidasa began during the 1970s and 1980s, when adventurous travelers discovered it as a quieter alternative to Kuta and Legian. Its calm atmosphere and close access to historical sites in East Bali quickly attracted visitors. However, early development also caused serious challenges. The coastline experienced severe erosion after coral from the reef was removed for construction materials. As a result, a major coastal rehabilitation project was launched in the 1980s. Offshore breakwaters were built to protect the shoreline, creating the small lagoons and pocket beaches that define Candidasa today.

At present, Candidasa serves as a peaceful gateway to explore the cultural heritage of East Bali. Travelers often rely on local experts to understand its historical significance. SEMAT TRAVEL INDONESIA, for example, offers curated historical and cultural tour routes that highlight the royal legacy of Karangasem, its sacred temples, and the spiritual traditions of Balinese Hinduism.

In essence, the history of Candidasa is not only about its origins — it is also about its evolution. Today, it stands as a calm, culture-rich destination that honors its royal and spiritual past while welcoming modern travelers seeking a meaningful and peaceful escape.